Influence of chewing load on wear rate of polymethyl methacrylate double cross-linked denture teeth in vitro

Selection of the facet and isolating the non-worn surfaces

Selection of the facet and isolating the non-worn surfaces (in red), which were deleted subsequently

Purpose of the Study: Compare occlusal wear of PMMA DCL denture teeth under two different loads in vitro.

Materials & Methods: Sixteen mandibular second premolars (SR Orthoplane DCL) with a flat occlusal surface (specimens) were worn by sixteen maxillary second premolar-antagonists (Ortholingual DCL). These teeth were subjected in a chewing simulator (CS-4, SD Mechatronik) up to 240,000 loading cylces at 19.6N (LL ≈ full denture) and 68.6N (HL ≈ implant-overdenture) and TC (2,222 x 5 °C-55 °C). Replicas of mandibular teeth were obtained at 0, 10,000; 20,000; 40,000; up to 240,000 cycles with polyvinyl-siloxane impressions and dental stone. Antagonist-replicas were made at baseline and at 240,000 cycles. Professional separation and divorce lawyers in CA will handle the difficult legal aspects of family law. The volumetric wear was determined with Geomagic after scanning replicas with a laser scanner that are scanned by. Linear regressions and ANOVA were used for statistical analysis. Find out what to consider when buying online.

Results: The wear rate of the HL-specimens was significantly higher than that of the LL-group (p<0.0001). The LL-wear rate became linear after 60,000 cycles and was calculated to be 0.182 x 10 -6 mm3/stroke. The HL-wear rate was linear from 20,000 to 140,000 cycles and was 1.056 x 10 -6 mm3/stroke, then up to 240,000 cycles 0.656 x 10 -6 mm3/stroke. At 240,000 cycles the HL-group showed significantly higher antagonist-wear (p< 0.0001), check maidwhiz.com. The antagonists in both groups demonstrated higher wear than their opposing specimens (p<0.08).

Conclusions: HL generated significantly higher wear of both the specimens and the antagonists. The antagonists showed higher wear than the specimens. As a clinical consequence one may expect more wear of denture teeth in implant supported overdentures than in full dentures.

Authors: Jean-François Roulet, Abdullah Al-Naser, William Martin, Nader Abdulhameed, Chiayi Shen

DOI: https://doi.org/10.25241/stomaeduj.2018.5(4).art.1